-
1 μέλω
A to be an object of care or thought, or in act. sense, care for, take an interest in.A [tense] pres. μέλω: [tense] impf. ἔμελον, [dialect] Ep.μέλον Od.5.6
: [tense] fut. μελήσω, [dialect] Ep. inf.μελησέμεν Il.10.51
: [tense] aor. ἐμέλησα: [tense] pf. μεμέληκα; also [dialect] Ep. and Lyr. μέμηλα, [dialect] Dor. part. μεμᾱλώς dub. in Pi.O.1.89 (for [dialect] Ep. forms of [voice] Med.v.infr.111.2): almost always [ per.] 3sg.and pl., exc. in [tense] pres. (v. infr.):— to be an object of care or thought, sts. with a personal subject (not in [dialect] Att. Prose):I πᾶσι δόλοισιν ἀνθρώποισι μέλω by all manner of wiles am I in men's thoughts, i. e. am well known to them, Od.9.20;Ἀργὼ πᾶσι μέλουσα 12.70
; ;Εὐθυμίᾳ μέλων εἴην Pi.Fr. 155
;μέλει σφισὶ Καλλιόπα Id.O.10(11).14
;ἵνα θανοῦσα νερτέροισιν μέλω E.Andr. 850
(lyr.);Ἔρως.. οὐρανίδαισι μέλων Id.Tr. 842
;μέλων πολλοῖσι AP 5.121
(Diod.);ἡ μέλουσα ἀγέλη Them.Or.1.10a
: [tense] pf. part., ἀρεταῖσι μεμαλότας dear to virtue, Pi.O.1.89 (dub.); μέλεγάρ οἱ [Ὀδυσσεύς] Od. 5.6;τὸν ξεῖνον δὲ ἐῶμεν... Τηλεμάχῳ μελέμεν 18.420
: but more freq. of things, μή τοι ταῦτα... μελόντων let not these things weigh on thy soul, Il.18.463, Od.13.362;μηδέ τί οἱ θάνατος μελέτω φρεσί Il.24.152
; σοὶ χρὴ τάδε πάντα μέλειν 'tis good these things should be a care to thee, 5.490; ;μελήσουσιν δ' ἐμοὶ ἵπποι 5.228
;ᾧ τόσσα μέμηλε 2.25
;οἷς ὕβρις μέμηλε κακή Hes.Op. 238
;τοῖσιν.. ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ἄλλα μεμήλει Od.1.151
, cf. Il.2.614; ;ἔλεγε.. κομιδῆς πέρι τὴν ὥρην αὐτῷ μελήσειν Hdt.8.19
;μέλει γὰρ ἀνδρὶ.. τἄξωθεν A.Th. 200
;σοὶ χρὴ μέλειν ἐπιστολάς Id.Pr.3
;οὗτος.. δμωσὶν ἂν μέλοι πόνος E.Supp. 939
;ἃ τοῖσιν ἀστοῖς ἔμελεν Ar.Ec. 459
;τοῖσδε μελήσει γάμος E.El. 1342
(anap.);τοῦτο ἴσασιν ἐμοὶ μεμεληκός X.Ap.20
.2 impers. c. inf.,οὐκ ἔμελέν μοι ταῦτα μεταλλῆσαι Od.16.465
; so in A.Ag. 1250, Th.1.141, etc.; also,μοι ἐμέλησεν ὥστε εἰδέναι X.Cyr.6.3.19
: united with the personal construction, .3 less freq. with a Conj.,οὐ μέλειν οἱ ὅτι ἀποθνῄσκει Hdt.9.72
; σοὶ μελέτω ὅκως .. Id.1.9, cf. X.An.1.8.13, etc.;ὡς δὲ καλῶς ἕξει.., ἐμοὶ μελήσει Id.Cyr.3.2.13
; ἐμοὶ τοῦτο μέλει, μὴ .. S.Ph. 1121 (lyr.); οὐ τοσοῦτόν μοι μέλει εἰ .. Lys.21.12.4 [ per.] 3sg. is freq. used impers. with the object in gen., and pers. in dat., ᾧ μέλει μάχας to whom there is care for the battle, who careth for it, A.Ch. 946 (lyr.), cf. Ag. 974; ;θεοῖσιν εἰ δίκης μέλει S.Ph. 1036
;Ζηνὶ τῶν σῶν μέλει πόνων E.Heracl. 717
; ; alsoμέλει μοι περί τινος A.Ch. 780
, Ar.Lys. 502, Pl.Alc.2.150d;μεμέληκέ μοι περὶ αὐτῶν Id.Cra. 428b
: less freq. withὑπέρ, εἴπερ ὑπὲρ τοῦ κοινῇ βελτίστου δεῖ μέλειν ὑμῖν D. 21.37
.5 abs.,μηδέ σοι μελησάτω A.Pr. 334
; οἶμαι θεοῖς τοῖς κάτω μέλειν, οἳ (nisi leg. οἷς) .6 freq. with a neg., οὐδέν μοι μέλει I care not, Ar.Ra. 655;μή νυν μελέτω σοι μηδέν Id.Pl. 208
;τῷ δ' οὐδὲν μ. Alex.178.2
; so τί δέ σοι μέλει; Diph.73.10.II μέλον ἔστι periphr. for μέλει, asτοῖσδ' ἔσται μ. S.OC 653
, cf. 1433.2 neut. part. used abs., οὐδὲν ἄρ' ἐμοῦ μέλον for they took no thought of me, Ar.V. 1288; δῆλον ὅτι οἶσθα, μέλον γέ σοι since you care about it, Pl.Ap. 24d;οὐδὲν αὐτῷ μ. τοῦ τοιούτου Id.Phdr. 235a
;μ. αὐτοῖς ἰσχυρῶς ὅπῃ τὸ μέλλον ἀποβήσοιτο X.Cyr.5.2.24
;οὔτε σκοπούμεναι οὔτε μ. αὐταῖς ἄλλο ἢ χαρίζεσθαι Pl.Grg. 501b
.III [voice] Med. is used by Poets and in Hp. like [voice] Act., μελόμεθα, -ησόμεθα, Hp.Ep.27; to be an object of care,Ἄρτεμιν ᾇ μελόμεσθα E.Hipp.60
: mostly in [ per.] 3sg.,ἐμοὶ δέ κε ταῦτα μελήσεται Il.1.523
; μή τί τοι ἡγεμόνος γε ποθὴ μελέσθω let it not weigh on thy mind, Od.10.505; τἀντεῦθεν.. αὐτῷ μελέσθωΛοξίᾳ A.Eu.61
;τἀνθάδ' ἂν μέλοιτ' ἐμοί S.El. 1436
;γάμους.. σοὶ χρὴ μέλεσθαι E.Ph. 759
, etc.; ἰαχὰν μελομέναν νεκροῖς ib. 1302: rarely impers.,σοὶ.. μελέσθω φρουρῆσαι S.El.74
;μέλεταί τινί τινος Theoc. 1.53
, Orac. ap. Luc.Alex.24.2 [dialect] Ep. [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf. [voice] Pass. [full] μέμβλεται, [full] μέμβλετο (fr. μέ-μλ-εται, μέ-μλ-ετο), with [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. sense, ἦ νύ τοι οὐκέτι πάγχυ μετὰ φρεσὶ μέμβλετ' Ἀχιλλεύς (for μέλει); Il.19.343; μέμβλετο γάρ οἱ τεῖχος (for ἔμελε) 21.516;φόνος δέ οἱ οὐκ ἐνὶ θυμῷ μέμβλετο Od.22.12
;ᾗσιν ἀοιδὴ μέμβλεται ἐν στήθεσσιν Hes. Th.61
: hence later [dialect] Ep. formed a [tense] pres. μέμβλομαι, [ per.] 2pl.μέμβλεσθε A.R.2.217
; [ per.] 3pl. μέμβλονται, in act. sense (cf. B. 11 infr.),μ. πόνοισι Opp.H.4.77
: the regul. [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf. (with [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. sense) also occur in later Poets,μεμέληται Opp.C.1.436
;Φοίβῳ μεμελήμεθα AP10.17
(Antiphil.);μεμέληνται Call.
Fr.anon. 119, Opp.C.1.349: 2 and 3 [tense] plpf. μεμέλησο, -το, AP5.219 (Agath.), Theoc.17.46; part. μεμελημένος, α, ον, cared for,πολλοῖς μεμελημέναι ἡρωῖναι Id.26.36
, cf. AP7.199 (Tymn.): [tense] aor. part. [voice] Pass. μεληθέν ib.5.200; cf. βέβλεσθαι.B with an object, care for, take an interest in a thing, c. gen., Hom. only in [tense] pf. part., μέγα πλούτοιο μεμηλώς busied with, attending to.., Il.5.708;μέγα πτολέμοιο μεμηλώς 13.297
: later in [tense] pres., (lyr.);μέλειν μὲν ἡμῶν S.Aj. 689
;δεινόν σε.. τικτούσης μέλειν Id.El. 342
: later c. dat., care for,μέλω κύρτοις AP10.10
(Arch. Jun.);θεοῖς μέλοντες Plu.Sull.7
: abs., to be anxious,μέλει.. κέαρ A.Th. 288
, cf. Pers. 1049 (both lyr.);μελούσῃ καρδίᾳ E.Rh. 770
.3 c. inf., θεοὶ τῶν ἀδίκων μέλουσι ( μέλλουσι codd. opt.)καὶ τῶν ὁσίων ἐπᾴειν E.HF 773
(s.v.l.).II [voice] Med. μέλομαι, care for, take care of, c. gen., A.Th. 177 (lyr.), S.OT 1466, E.Hipp. 109, Heracl. 354 (lyr.), A.R.1.967; τὰ λοιπά μου μέλου (where τὰ λ. is adverbial) S.OC 1138;μεμελημένοι ἀέθλων Opp.H.4.101
: c. dat.,ἐτητυμίῃ μεμελημένος Call. Aet.3.1.76
;ἱππασίῃ μεμελημένον ἦτορ Q.S.4.500
: c. acc., μέλομαι ῥόδον (prob. l. for μέλπομαι) Anacreont.53.2: with Preps., μέλεσθαι ἀμφί τι or τινος, A.R.2.376, 4.491;ἀμφ' αἰγῶν μεμελημένοι AP6.221
(Leon.);ἐμέλοντο περὶ σφίσιν A.R.3.1172
: c. inf.,μέλομαι.. ἀείδειν Anacr.65
;μελέσθω λαὸς ἐκπονεῖν ἄκη A.Supp. 367
, cf. E.Heracl.96 (lyr.): [tense] aor. in same sense, c. gen.,τάφου μεληθείς S.Aj. 1184
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2 νέπους
A children of H., Od.4.404, cf. Eust.1502.36: so in later Poets,ἀθάνατοι δὲ καλεῦνται ἑοὶ νέποδες Theoc.17.25
;γοργοφόνοι νέποδες Cleon Sic.
ap. EM389.28;ὁ Κεῖος Ὑλλίχου νέπους Call.Fr.77
, cf. A.R.4.1745: also expld. from νε- (for νη- privat.), πούς, the footless ones, Apion ap.Apollon.Lex., and from νέω (A), = νηξί-ποδες, web-footed, ibid., Et.Gud.405.49: hence in later Poets, of fish,θαλασσαίων μυνδότεροι νεπόδων Call.Fr. 260
, cf. Nic.Al. 468, 485, AP 6.11 (Satyr.), 11.60 (Paul. Sil.); ἕκαστά τε φῦλα νεπούδων is f.l. in h.Ap.78. -
3 ἔρχομαι
Aἠρχόμην Hp.Epid.7.59
, Arat.102, ([etym.] δι-) Pi.O.9.93 ; freq. in later Prose, LXXGe.48.7, Ev.Marc.1.45, Luc.Jud.Voc.4, Paus.5.8.5, etc.; in [dialect] Att. rare even in compds.,ἐπ-ηρχόμην Th.4.120
(perh. fr. ἐπάρχομαι), προς- ib. 121 (perh. fr. προσάρχομαι), cod.: from ἐλυθ- (cf. ἐλεύθω ) come [tense] fut. ἐλεύσομαι, Hom., [dialect] Ion., Trag. (A. Pr. 854, Supp. 522, S.OC 1206, Tr. 595), in [dialect] Att. Prose only in Lys.22.11, freq. later, D.H.3.15, etc.: [tense] aor., [dialect] Ep. and Lyr.ἤλῠθον Il.1.152
, Pi.P.3.99, etc., used by E. (not A. or S.) in dialogue (Rh.660,El. 598,Tr.374, cf. Neophr.1.1); but ἦλθον is more freq. even in Hom., and is the only form used in obl. moods, ἐλθέ, ἔλθω, ἔλθοιμι, ἐλθεῖν, ἐλθών; [dialect] Ep. inf. ἐλθέμεναι, -έμεν, Il.1.151, 15.146 (indic. never ἐλυθ- unaugmented unlessἐξ-ελύθη Il.5.293
has replaced ἐξ-έλυθε); [dialect] Dor.ἦνθον Epich.180
, Sophr.144, Theoc.2.118; imper.ἐνθέ Aristonous 1.9
; part.ἐνθών IG9(1).867
(Corc., vi B.C.), ([etym.] κατ-) Schwyzer 657.4 (Arc., iv B.C.); subj.ἔνθῃ Berl.Sitzb.1927.164
([place name] Cyrene); [dialect] Lacon. ἔλσῃ, ἔλσοιμι, ἐλσών, Ar.Lys. 105, 118, 1081 ; later , Ev.Matt.25.36, BGU530.11 (i A.D.), IG14.1320, etc.; [ per.] 3pl. , al., PTeb. 179 (ii B.C.), etc.;ἤλυθα IG14.1971
, Nonn.D.37.424, ([etym.] ἐπ-) AP14.44: [tense] pf. ἐλήλῠθα (not in Hom.) A.Pr. 943, etc.; sync. pl. ἐλήλῠμεν, -υτε, Cratin.235, Achae.24,43 ; [dialect] Ep. εἰλήλουθα, whence I pl.εἰλήλουθμεν Il.9.49
, Od.3.81, part.εἰληλουθώς 19.28
, 20.360 ; onceἐληλουθώς Il.15.81
, part.κατ-εληλευθυῖα Berl.Sitzb. 1927.166
([place name] Cyrene); Cret. [tense] pf. inf. ἀμφ-εληλεύθεν, v. ἀμφέρχομαι: [dialect] Boeot. [tense] pf.διεσς-είλθεικε Schwyzer 485.2
(Thesp., iii B.C.), part. κατηνθηκότι ib.657.39 (Arc., iv B.C.): [tense] plpf. ; [dialect] Ion.ἐληλύθεε Hdt.5.98
; [dialect] Ep.εἰληλούθει Il.4.520
,εἰληλούθειν Call.Fr. 532
.—In [dialect] Att. the obl. moods of [tense] pres., as well as the [tense] impf. and [tense] fut. were replaced by forms of εἶμι ibo (q.v.): in LXX and Hellenistic Greek the place of the compounds, esp. ἐξ-, εἰς-έρχομαι, is commonly taken by ἐκ-, εἰς-πορεύομαι, etc., the [tense] fut., [tense] aor., and [tense] pf. being supplied as before by ἐλυθ- ([etym.] ἐλθ-):I start, set out, ἦ μέν μοι μάλα πολλὰ..Λυκάων ἐρχομένῳ ἐπέτελλε when I was setting out, Il.5.198, cf. 150 ; τύχησε γὰρ ἐρχομένη νηῦς a ship was just starting, Od. 14.334 ; ἐς πλόον ἐρχομένοις (v.l. ἀρχ-) Pi.P.1.34.2 walk,=περιπατέω, χαμαὶ ἐρχομένων ἀνθρώπων Il.5.442
; σὲ δ' ἐρχόμενον ἐν δίκᾳ πολὺς ὄλβος ἀμφινέμεται walking in justice, Pi.P.5.14 : the two foreg. rare signfs. belong only to the [tense] pres. ἔρχομαι.II (much more freq.) come or go (the latter esp. in [dialect] Ep. and Lyr.), ἦλθες thou art come, Od.16.461, etc.; χαίροισ' ἔρχεο go and fare thee well, Sapph.Supp.23.7, cf. Il.9.43, Od.10.320, 1.281 ;ἀγγελίην στρατοῦ.. ἐρχομένοιο 2.30
, cf. 10.267 ; πάλιν ἐλθέμεν, αὖτε εἰλήλουθα, 19.533, 549 ; οἶκον ἐλεύσεται ib. 313 ;οἴκαδε 5.220
; : as a hortatory exclamation,ἀλλ' ἔρχευ, λέκτρονδ' ἴομεν Od.23.254
, cf. 17.529.III c. acc. cogn., ὁδὸν ἐλθέμεναι to go a journey, Il.1.151 ;ἄλλην ὁδόν, ἄλλα κέλευθα ἤλθομεν Od.9.262
;τηϋσίην ὁδὸν ἔλθῃς 3.316
: freq. in Trag., A.Pr. 962, Th. 714 (alsoκατὰ τὴν αὐτὴν ὁδόν Pl.Lg. 707d
); νόστιμον ἐλθεῖν πόδα (v.l. δόμον) E.Alc. 1153 ; ἀγγε- λίην, ἐξεσίην ἐλθεῖν, go on an embassy, Il.11.140, Od.21.20.2 c. acc. loci, come to, arrive at, rare in Hom.,Ἀΐδαο δόμους ἔρχεαι Il. 22.483
;ἔρχεσθον κλισίην 1.322
: freq. in later Poets, Pi.P.4.52, S. Tr. 259, etc. ; traverse,ὁ ἥλιος ἔρχεται τῆς Λιβύης τὰ ἄνω Hdt.2.24
: c. acc. pers., αῐ κέν τι νέκυς (acc. pl.)ῂσχυμμένος ἔλθῃ Il.18.180
;σὲ δ', ὦ τέκνον, τόδ' ἐλήλυθεν πᾶν κράτος S.Ph. 141
(lyr.).3 c. gen. loci, ἔρχονται πεδίοιο through or across the plain, Il.2.801 ; but also, from a place, .4 c. dat. pers., come to, i.e. come to aid or relieve one, rare in Hom., Od.16.453 ; freq. later, Pi.O.1.100, Th.1.13. etc. ;ἀποροῦντι αὐτῷ ἔρχεται Προμηθεὺς ἐπισκεψόμενος τὴν νομήν Pl.Prt. 321c
; also in hostile sense,ἔρχομαί σοι Apoc.2.5
.IV c. [tense] fut. part., to denote the object, ἔρχομαι ἔγχος οίσόμενος I go to fetch.., Il.13.256 ;ἔρχομαι ὀψομένη 14.301
: freq. in Trag.,μαρτυρήσων ἦλθον A.Eu. 576
; .2 in Hdt. like an auxiliary Verb, ἔρχομαι ἐρέων, φράσων, I am going to tell, 1.5,3.6, al. ;σημανέων 4.99
;μηκυνέων 2.35
: rare in [dialect] Att., ἔ. κατηγορήσων, ἀποθανούμενος, Pl.Euthphr.2c, Thg. 129a ; ἔρχομαι ἐπιχειρῶν -σοι ἐπιδείξασθαι, for ἔ. σοι ἐπιδειξόμενος, Id.Phd. 100b ;οὐ τοῦτο λέξων ἔρχομαι, ὡς.. X.Ages.2.7
.3 c. part. [tense] pres., [tense] aor., or [tense] pf., in Hom., to show the manner of moving, ἄγγελος ἦλθε θέουσα she came running, Il.11.715, al. ; μὴ πεφοβημένος ἔλθῃς lest thou come thither in full flight,10.510 ; ἦλθε φθάμενος he came first,23.779 ;κεχαρισμένος ἔλθυι Od.2.54
.4 aor, part. ἐλθών added to Verbs, οὐ δύναμαι..μάχεσθαι ἐλθών go and fight, Il.16.521 ; κάθηρον ἐλθών come and cleanse, ib. 668 ;λέγοιμ' ἂν ἐλθών A.Supp. 928
;δρᾶ νυν τάδ' ἐλθών S.Ant. 1107
.V of any kind of motion, ἐξ ἁλὸς ἐλθεῖν to rise out of the sea, Od.4.448, al. ; ἐπὶ πόντον to go over it, 2.265 ; with qualifying phrase, πόδεσσιν ἔ. to go on foot, 6.40 (but πεζὸς εἰλήλουθα have come as a foot-soldier, Il. 5.204) ; of birds, 17.755, etc. ; of ships, 15.549, Od.14.334 ; of spears or javelins, freq. in Il. ; of natural phenomena, as rivers, 5.91 ; wind and storm, 9.6, Od.12.288 ; clouds, Il.4.276,16.364 ; stars, rise, Od. 13.94 ; time,είς ὅ κεν ἔλθῃ νύξ Il.14.77
, cf. 24.351 ;ἐπὴν ἔλθῃσι θέρος Od.11.192
;ἔτος ἦλθε 1.16
; of events and conditions, , cf. 11.135 ; of feelings, go, ;ἀπὸ πραπίδων ἦλθ' ἵμερος 24.514
; of sounds, etc.,τὸν..περὶ φρένας ἤλυθ' ίωή 10.139
;Κύκλωπα περὶ φρένας ἤλυθεν οἶνος Od.9.362
; without φρένας, περὶ δέ σφεας ἤλυθ' ι>ωή 17.261, cf. 16.6 ; of battle,ὁμόσ' ἦλθε μάχη Il.13.337
; of things sent or taken, , cf. 1.120 ; so later, esp. of danger or evil, c. dat., ;ἦλθεν αὐτῷ Ζηνὸς βέλος A.Pr. 360
;μηδ' ὑπ' ἀνάγκας γάμος ἔλθοι Id.Supp. 1032
(lyr.), cf.Pers. 436 ; of reports, commands, etc., Id.Pr. 663, Th.8.19 ; τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις ὡς ἦλθε τὰ γεγενημένα came to their ears, ib.96 ; τὰ ἐρχόμενα ἐπ' αὐτόν that which was about to happen to him, Ev.Jo.18.4 ; of property, which comes or passes to a person by bequest, conveyance, gift, etc., (ii A. D.) ; ἐ. εἴς τινα ἀπὸ παραχωρήσεως, κατὰ δωρεάν, PLond.3.1164e6 (iii A. D.), PMasp.96.22 (vi A. D.) : —Geom., pass, fall, ἔ. ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ σαμεῖον pass through the same point, Archim.Aequil.1.15 ; ὅπου ἂν ἔρχηται τὸ ἕτερον σαμεῖον wherever the other point falls, ib.2.10.BPost-Homeric phrases:1 ἐς λόγους ἔρχεσθαί τινι come to speech with, Hdt.6.86.α', S.OC 1164 codd. ; soἐς ὄψιν τινὶ ἐλθεῖν Hdt. 3.42
.2 εἰς χεῖρας ἐλθεῖν τινι (v. χείρ) ; soἐς μάχην ἐλθεῖν τινι Id.7.9
.γ ; είς ὸργάς τισιν Pl.R. 572a
.3 ἐπὶ μεῖζον ἔ. increase, S.Ph. 259 ;ἐπὶ μηδέν Id.Fr.871.8
,El. 1000 ; ἐπὶ πᾶν ἐλθεῖν try everything, X.An.3.1.18.4 ἐς τὸ δεινόν, ἐς τὰ ἀλγεινὰ ἐλθεῖν, come into danger, etc., Th.3.45,2.39 ;είς τοσοῦτον αίσχύνης ἐληλύθατον ὥστε.. Pl.Grg. 487b
, etc. ;εἰς τὸ ἔσχατον ἀδικίας Id.R. 361d
; ἐπ' ἔσχατον ἐλθεῖν ἀηδίας Id Phdr. 240d ; ὅσοι ἐνταῦθα ἦλθον ἡλικίας arrived at that time of life, Id.R. 329b ; ἐς ἀσθενὲς ἔ. come to an impotent conclusion, Hdt.1.120 ; ἐς ἀριθμὸν ἐλθεῖν to be numbered, Th.2.72 ;εἰς ἔρωτά τινος ἐλθεῖν Anaxil.21.6
;εἰς ἔλεγχον Philem.93.3
, etc. ; εἰς ἑαυτὸν ἐλθεῖν come to oneself, Ev.Luc.15.17, Arr.Epict.3.1.15.5 παρὰ μικρὸν ἐλθεῖν c. inf., come within a little of, be near a thing, E. Heracl. 296 (anap.) ;παρ' ὀλίγον ἐλθεῖν Plu.Pyrrh.10
; παρὰ τοσοῦτον ἡ Μυτιλήνη ἦλθε κινδύνου so narrow was her escape, Th.3.49 ;παρ' οὐδὲν ἐλθόντες τοῦ ἀποβαλεῖν Plb.1.45.14
;παρ' οὐδὲν ἐλθ. ἀπολέσθαι Plu. Cam.8
.6 with διά and gen., periphr. for a Verb, e.g. διὰ μάχης τινὶ ἐλθεῖν forμάχεσθαί τινι Hdt.6.9
, E.Hel. 978, Th.4.92 ; διὰ πυρὸς ἐλθεῖν τινι rage furiously against.., E.Andr. 488 (lyr.) ; but οί διὰ πάντων τῶν καλῶν ἐληλυθότες who have gone through the whole circle of duties, have fulfilled them all, X.Cyr.1.2.15 ;διὰ πολλῶν κινδύνων ἐλθόντες Pl.Alc.2.142a
.7 ἔ. παρὰ τὴν γυναῖκα, παρὰ Ἀρίστωνα, of sexual intercourse, go in to her, to him, Hdt.2.115,6.68 ; πρός τινα, of marriage, X.Oec.7.5.8ἔ. ἐπὶ πόλιν
attack,Th.
2.11.9 ἔ. ἐς depend upon or be concerned with,τό γ' εἰς ἀνθρώπους ἐλθόν Aristid. 1.149
J. ;τοῖς λογισμοῖς εἰς ἑαυτοὺς ἐρχόμενοι D.S.13.95
;ὅσα εἰς ἀρετὴν ἔρχεται Lib.Or.22.18
; τῶν πραττομένων οὐκ όλίγον εἰς ἐκεῖνον ἤρχετο ib.14.31.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἔρχομαι
-
4 ἔαρ
ἔᾰρ (A), τό, Hom. (only gen. ἔαρος), etc.; [var] contr. [full] ἦρ Alcm.76: gen., dat., ἦρος, ἦρι, Lyr. (Alc.45), [dialect] Att., and prob. [dialect] Ion., cf. Hdt.1.77, Hp. Epid.1.1 (but ἔαρος is found in codd. of Hdt.5.31, 7.162, al., Hp.l.c.): poet. gen., dat., εἴαρος, εἴαρι (metri gr.), Alcm.26, h.Cer. 174 (nisi leg. ἤαρος), and later Poets (whence was formed late nom.Aεἶαρ Numen.
ap.Ath.9.371e, Ter.Maur.653); cf. Hdn.Gr.1.408 (Hes. used ἔαρ as a monos., and ἔαρι as a trochee, Op. 492, 462):— spring,ἔαρος δ' ἐπιγίγνεται ὥρῃ Il.6.148
; ἔαρος νέον ἱσταμένοιο early spring, Od.19.519;ἔαρι πολεῖν Hes.Op. 462
; ἅμα τῷ ἔαρι at the beginning of spring, Hdt.5.31, cf. Th.4.117, 6.8;πρὸς ἔαρ Id.5.56
, etc.; πρὸς τὸ ἔ. ib.17; περὶ τὸ ἔ. Id.3.116; : prov.,μία χελιδὼν ἔαρ οὐ ποιεῖ Cratin.33
; also of the prime, flower of anything,ἔφηβοι.. ἔ. τοῦ δήμου Demad.Fr.4S.
, cf. Hdt.7.162, Arist.Rh. 1411a3; ἔ. ὁρόωσα looking fresh and bright, Theoc.13.45; γενύων ἔ. the first down on a youth's face, AP6.242 (Crin.); ὕμνων ἔ. the freshest, brightest of their kind, ib.7.12; τὸ ἔ. τῶν πτερῶν, of a peacock, Luc. Dom.11. ( ϝεςṛ-, cf. γέαρ, γίαρ[ες], Lat. vēr, Skt. vasantas, Lith. vasara 'summer'.)------------------------------------A blood, Fr.anon.20;Αἰακίδαο εἴαρος Euph.39.3
;τὸ δ' ἐκ μέλαν εἶαρ ἔλαπτεν Call.Fr. 247
, cf. Nic.Al. 314, Opp.H.2.618; cf. εἰαροπότης, εἰαροπῶτις.2 juice,εἶαρ ἐλαίης Nic.Al.87
;ἐκ λύχνου πῖον ἔλειξαν ἔαρ Call.Fr. 201
. (Cypr. acc. to Hsch.; identified with ἔαρ spring, by EM307.44, Suid.; cf. Skt. ásṛk, gen. asnás, Lett. asinis 'blood'.) -
5 ὄφις
A , Ba. 1026, 1331; [dialect] Dor. and [dialect] Ion. , Hdt.9.81, Arat.82:— serpent,αἰόλος Il.12.208
;γλαυκῶπα ποικιλόνωτον ὄφιν Pi.P.4.249
, cf.A.Ch. 544, S.Ph. 1328, Hdt.8.41, Pl.Phd. 112d, R. 358b, etc.; ὁ ψυχρὸς ὄ. Theoc.15.58; equiv. to δράκων in Hes.Th. 322, 825: metaph., πτηνὸν ἀργηστὴν ὄφιν, of an arrow, A.Eu. 181.II like δράκων, a serpent-like bracelet, Men.387, Nicostr. Com.33, Philostr.Ep.22; ὄφεις is [dialect] Att. for ψέλλια acc. to Moer. p.288 P.2 τρικάρηνος ὄ. ὁ χάλκεος dedicated at Delphi ( = SIG 31), Hdt.9.81.III the constellation Serpens, Arat.82, Eudox. ap.Hipparch.1.2.18.VII = ὀφίασις I, Cels.6.4, Poll.4.192. [The first syll. is sts. made long in the older Poets,αἰόλον ὄφιν Il.12.208
, cf. Hippon.49.6; soὀφιοέσσης Antim.78
. It was then pronounced (and perh. written) ὄπφις, ὀπφιοέσσης, v. Eust.Il. l.c.—The ult. of the nom. and acc. ὄφις, ὄφιν is commonly long, as in Hes. Th. 334, A.Ch. 928, A.R.2.1269, Mosch.4.22; short only in later Poets, as A.R.4.128, 1398, Arat.578.] -
6 ἔρις
Aἔριν Od.3.136
, etc.; also ἔριδα, usu. in [dialect] Ep.: pl.ἔριδες, laterἔρεις Ep.Tit.3.9
, etc.:—strife, quarrel, contention:I in Il., mostly of battle-strife,αἰεὶ γάρ τοι ἔ. τε φίλη πόλεμοί τε μάχαι τε 1.177
;μεμαυῖ' ἔριδος καὶ ἀϋτῆς 5.732
, cf. 13.358 ;κακὴ ἔ. 3.7
;ἔ. πτολέμοιο 14.389
, al.; reversely,ἔριδος νεῖκος 17.384
; ἔριδα ξυνάγοντεςἌρηος 5.861
; ἔριδι or ἐξ ἔριδος μάχεσθαι, 1.8, 7.111 ;ἔριδι ξυνιέναι 20.66
, 21.390 ; later,τὰν Ἀδράστου τάν τε Καδμείων ἔριν Pi.N.8.51
;ἔρις ἐνόπλιος Gorg.Fr.6
D.II generally, quarrel, strife,ἔρις θυμοβόρος Il.20.253
, etc.: less freq. in pl., ἔριδας καὶ νείκεα ib. 251 : freq. of political or domestic discord,φόνοι, στάσεις, ἔρις, μάχαι S.OC 1234
(lyr.);ἔριδες, νείκη, στάσις,..πόλεμος Ar.Th. 788
;ἔριδος ἀγών S.Aj. 1163
(anap.); ;ἔριν περί τινος ἐκφυγεῖν Pl.Lg. 736c
; λύειν, κατασβέσαι, E.Ph.81, S.OC 422 ;γενέσθαι ἔριν πρὸς σφᾶς αὐτούς Th.6.31
: with Preps.,ἐς ἔριν ἐλθεῖν τινι Hdt.9.33
, cf. Ar.Ra. 877 (hex.); ἀφῖχθαι, ἐμπεσεῖν, E.IA 319 (troch.), 377 ;ἐν πολλῇ ἔριδι εἶναι Th.2.21
;ἐν ἔριδι εἶναι πρὸς ἀλλήλους Id.6.35
;ὑπὲρ τοῦ μέλλοντος δι' ἐρίδων ἦν Plu.Caes.33
: c. inf.,εἰσῆλθε τοῖν τρὶς ἀθλίοιν ἔρις..ἀρχῆς λαβέσθαι S.OC 372
.2 wordy wrangling, disputation,ἐκ τῆς ἔριδος..ἐμάχοντο Hdt.1.82
; ;ἐγένετο ἔρις τοῖς ἀνθρώποις μὴ λοιμὸν ὠνομάσθαι ἀλλὰ λιμόν Th.2.54
;ἦν ἔρις καὶ ἄγνοια εἴτε.. Id.3.111
;μεστὸς ἐρίδων καὶ δοξοσοφίας Pl.Phlb. 49a
, cf.Ti. 88a ;ἡ περὶ τὰς ἔριδας φιλοσοφία Isoc.10.6
;ἔριδος ἕνεκα Pl.Sph. 237b
; cf. ἐριστικός.III Personified, Eris, a goddess who excites to war,Ἔ. κρατερή Il.20.48
;ἐν δ' Ἔ. ἐν δὲ Κυδοιμὸς ὁμίλεον, ἐν δ' ὀλοὴ Κήρ 18.535
;Νὺξ..Ἔριν τέκε καρτερόθυμον Hes.Th. 225
: hence, as goddess of Discord, at the marriage of Peleus and Thetis, Coluth.39, al.2 as a principle of nature,πάντα κατ' ἔριν γίνεσθαι Heraclit.8
: pl., Emp.124.2.IV contention, rivalry, freq. in Od., ἔργοιο in work, 18.366 ; ὅς τις ἔριδα προφέρηται ἀέθλων for prizes, 8.210 ;ἔρις χερσὶ γένηται 18.13
; ἔριδα προφέρουσαι in eager rivalry, 6.92 ;ἔριν στήσαντες ἐν ὑμῖν 16.292
: in later Poets, contest, καλλονᾶς, μελῳδίας, E.IA 1308, Rh. 923 ;ὅπλων ἔριν ἔθηκε συμμάχοις Id.Hel. 100
;ἔριν ἔχειν ἀμφὶ μουσικῇ Hdt.6.129
; ;ἔριν ἐμβάλλειν τισὶ πρὸς ἀλλήλους ὅπως.. X.Cyr.6.2.4
; εἰς ἔριν ὁρμᾶσθαι ταύτης τῆς μάχης πρὸς τοὺς πεπαιδευμένους ib.2.3.15 ;εἰς ἔριν συμβάλλειν τινὰς περὶ ἀρετῆς Id.Lac.4.2
; κατ' ἔριν τὴν Ἀθηναίων out of rivalry with.., Hdt.5.88, cf. Pl.Criti. 109b ; ἔβα Πινδάροιο (leg. - οι)ποτ' ἔριν Corinn. 21
; Διὸς βρονταῖσιν εἰς ἔριν κτυπῶν in rivalry with.., E.Cyc. 328 ; in good sense,ἔρις ἀγαθῶν A.Eu. 975
(lyr.), cf. Hes.Op.24.------------------------------------ἔρις (B),A = ἶρις, [dialect] Att., acc. to Hsch. s.v. ἔριδας. -
7 ἰαίνω
A- εσκον Q.S.7.340
: [tense] aor.ἴηνα Od.8.426
, [dialect] Dor.ἴᾱνα Pi.O.7.43
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἰάνθην Il.23.598
, etc. [[pron. full] ῐ, exc. in augm. tenses, in Hom.; but at the beginning of a verse [pron. full] ῑ without augm., Od.22.59: [pron. full] ῑ freq. in later Poets, AP12.95 (Mel.), Q.S. l.c., 4.402, 10.327, Orph.L. 268, etc.]:— heat,ἀμφὶ δέ οἱ πυρὶ χαλκὸν ἰήνατε Od. 8.426
:—[voice] Pass.,ἰαίνετο δ' ὕδωρ 10.359
.3 more freq. (cf. Plu.2.947d) warm, cheer,κραδίην καὶ θυμὸν ἰαίνειν h.Cer. 435
;θυμὸν ἰαίνειν τινί Od.15.379
, Pi.O. l.c., cf. Theoc.7.29;καρδίαν Alcm.36
, Pi.P.1.11; νόον ib.2.90:—more freq. in [voice] Pass.,ἵνα.. σὺ φρεσὶ σῇσιν ἰανθῇς Il.19.174
;θυμὸς ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν ἰάνθη Od.4.549
;εἰς ὅ κε σὸν κῆρ ἰανθῇ 22.59
;ἦτορ ἰανθέν Anacreont.48.2
: c. dat.,σοὶ.. μετὰ φρεσὶ θυμὸς ἰάνθη Il.23.600
, cf. 24.321, etc.;θυμὸν ἰάνθης Od.23.47
;χοροῖσι φρένα ἰανθείς B.16.131
; μέτωπον ἰάνθη her brow unfolded, Il.15.103: c. dat. rei, take delight in,σφιν ἰαίνομαι εἰσορόωσα Od.19.537
; ;καρδίην ἰαίνεται Archil. 36
;ἰανθεὶς ἀοιδαῖς Pi.O.2.13
; cf. εὐφροσύνη: laterἰαίνειν τινά τινι Man.3.184
.II later,= ἰάομαι, heal, save,τινὰ ὀδυνάων Q.S.10.327
;ὑπὲκ κακοῦ ἰαίνονται Id.4.402
.—[dialect] Ep. and Lyr. word; Trag. only Phryn.Trag.1, ἰαίνεται· χολοῦται, πικραίνεται, παρὰ τὸν ἰόν (cf. Hsch.). -
8 δέμας
A bodily frame, usu. of man, Hom. (v. infr.); rarely of other animals, Od.10.240, Pi.O.1.20; prop. the living body, but also of a corpse,νεκρὸν δ. Batr.106
, cf. S.Ant. 205, E.Or.40, 1066, Sch. Ven.Il.1.115.—Hom. uses it only in acc. sg., usu. abs., μικρὸς δ. small in stature, Il.5.801;ἄριστος εἶδός τε δ. τε Od.8.116
;δέμας ἐϊκυῖα θεῇσιν Il.8.305
;δέμας ἀθανάτοισιν ὁμοῖος Od.8.14
;οὐ.. ἐστι χερείων οὐ δέμας οὐδὲ φυήν Il.1.115
, cf. Od.5.212;δέμας καὶ εἶδος ἀγητός Il.24.376
, cf. Od.18.251;χαρίεσσα δέμας Hes.Th. 260
;Κλύμενον.. ἀμώμητον δ. B.5.147
: nom. in later poets, as S.OC 110, 501, etc.: dat.δέμαϊ Pi.Pae.6.80
.2 in Lyr. and Trag. as a periphrasis, Ἀστερίας δ., the island of Delos, ib.5.42;κτανεῖν μητρῷον δ. A. Eu.84
;οἰκετῶν δ. S.Tr. 908
;Ἡράκλειον δ. E.HF 1037
(lyr.); οἰνάνθης δ., i.e. the vine-shoot, S.Fr.255.4; ἀστερωπὸν οὐρανοῦ δ. v.l. in Critias 25.33 D.; Δάματρος ἀκτᾶς.. δ., i.e. bread, E.Hipp. 138: in later [dialect] Ep.,ὕλης δ. Orph.L. 238
.3 Com., = πόσθη, Pl.Com.173.10.II as Adv., δέμας πυρὸς αἰθομένοιο in form or fashion like burning fire, Il.11.596, cf. 17.366. -
9 πλήθω
Aπέπληθα Pherecr.29
, Herod.7.84, Theoc.22. 38, etc.: [tense] plpf.ἐπεπλήθει A.R.3.271
:—intr. form of πίμπλημι, mostly in [tense] pres. part., to be full,πλήθει.. νεκύων ἐρατεινὰ ῥέεθρα Il.21.218
;ναῦς.. ἀνδρῶν πληθούσας Simon.142.7
;θάλασσα.. ναυαγίων πλήθουσα καὶ φόνου A.Pers. 420
, cf. 272; χεῖρας κρεῶν πλήθοντες having them full of.., Id.Ag. 1220; l. c.: later c. dat.,κρήνην.. ὕδατι πεπληθυῖαν Theoc.
l. c.;δόνακι πλήθοντα λιπὼν ῥόον Call.Fr. 166
, cf. AP6.63 (Damoch.);πεπληθότα λύθρῳ Maiist.25
; but Ἄναυρος ὄμβρῳ χειμερίῳ πλήθων swollen with winter's rain, ὄμβρῳ being dat. of cause, Hes.Sc. 478: abs., of rivers,ποταμῷ πλήθοντι ἐοικώς Il.5.87
; ; of the full moon,σελήνη πλήθουσα 18.484
, cf. Sapph.3: in [dialect] Att. Prose only in the phrases ἀγορᾶς πληθούσης, ἐν ἀγορᾷ πληθούσῃ, etc., v. ἀγορά IV: πληθούσης ἀγορᾶς rarely = in a full assembly, SIG257.14 (Delph., iv B.C.).II trans. only in later Poets, AP14.7, Opp.C.1.126, Q.S.6.345:—[voice] Pass., A.R.3.1392, 4.564, AP5.232 (Maced.), Q.S.14.607; (Thespiae, iv A.D.). -
10 πρίω
πρίω [(A)] (later πρίζω, πριόω, qq. v.), imper.A , Ar.Ra. 927: [tense] impf. ἔπῑον ([etym.] ἐξ-) Th.7.25 : [tense] aor.ἔπῑσα Hp.VC14
, Th.4.100: [tense] pf. πέπρῑκα ([etym.] ἐμ-) D.S.17.92:—[voice] Med., Babr.28.8, Luc.DMeretr.12.2:— [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.πρισθήσομαι Aen.Tact.19
: [tense] aor.ἐπρίσθην Hp.Epid.5.16
, 27: [tense] pf.πέπρισμαι Id.VC15
, Dsc.4.65, ([etym.] δια-) Pl.Smp. 193a, ([etym.] ἐκ-) Ar. Pax 1135 (dub.):—saw, π. δίχα saw asunder, Th.4.100;π. τὸν ἐλέφαντα Luc.Hist.Conscr.51
: abs., prob. in Ar.V. 694:—[voice] Pass.,κέρατα ὅταν πρισθῇ Plu.2.953b
;χειρὸς.. πριομένης
cut, abraded,Opp.
H. 3.315.2 in surgery, trephine, Hp.VC12, al., Epid.II.cc.II π. ὀδόντας grind or gnash the teeth, in disease, Hp.Prog.3; esp. with rage,μὴ πρῖε τοὺς ὀδ. Ar.Ra. 927
;τὰς σιαγόνας πρίων Babr.96.3
:—[voice] Med., Luc.DMeretr.12.2.2 generally, bite,ὀδόντι πρῖε τὸ στόμα S. Fr. 897
; [ἀμίαι] πρίουσι Opp.H.2.575
: metaph.,θυμὸν ὀδὰξ πρίοντες Id.C.4.139
; ἐπί οἱ πρῖεν χόλον gnashed fury against him, A.R.4.1671:—[voice] Pass., to be irritated, provoked, τινι by or at a thing,πριομένα κάλλει Γανυμήδεος AP9.77
(Antip. Thess.);ἔνδοθεν δὲ πρίεται Men.902
; but μὴ πρίου is prob. f.l. for μὴ πρήθου (cj. Bgk.) in Babr. 28.8.III seize as with the teeth, grip, bind fast, , cf.ἐκ 1.6
. [[pron. full] ῑ: [pron. full] ῐ only in later Poets,ἀπέπρῐσε AP11.14
(Ammian.).]------------------------------------πρίω [(B)], imper. of ἐπριάμην,A v. Πρίαμαι. -
11 πῶμα
A lid, cover,φαρέτρης Il.4.116
, cf. Od.9.314, B.5.76;χηλοῦ Il.16.221
, cf. Od.8.443; πίθου, πίθοιο, Hes.Op.94,98;κάδων Archil.4
;κεραμίων PCair.Zen.481.26
(iii B.C., pl.); [ κιβωτοῦ] Plu. Rom.28;σιδηροῦν Plb.22.11.16
; ἔχει ἡ ἀρτηρία (the windpipe)οἷον π. τὴν ἐπιγλωττίδα Arist.Resp. 476a34
, cf. HA 530a21, al.; ἐπέθηκα τῇ θύρᾳ τὸ π. the stone that closed the entrance, Luc.DMar.2.2; π. λάϊνον, of a tomb, IG12(8).93 ([place name] Imbros); operculum of univalves,πορφύρας πώματα Dsc.2.7
, cf. 8, Eup.2.63; of the Egyptian bean, Id.2.106.------------------------------------A drink, draught, A.Eu. 266 (lyr.), S.Ph. 715 (lyr.), E.Hec. 392 (prob.), Ba. 279 (prob.), Pl.R. 406a, etc.; τὰ ἀναγκαῖα π. drinking water, Id.Lg. 844b: pl., εὐτρεφέστατον πωμάτων, of Dirce, A. Th. 308(lyr.):—the short form [full] πόμα occurs in Pi.N. 3.79 (metaph.), and in later Poets, Call.Fr.8.20 P., Nic.Al. 105, 299, Man.3.71 (poet. dat. pl.πομάτεσσι Hsch.
); also in Ionic and later Prose, Hp.VM5 (opp. ῥύφημα), Hdt.3.23, Phld.Mus.p.51 K., cf. Poll.6.15; but only as v.l. in correct Attic writers, as Pl.Phd. 117b, Phlb. 34e:—for [full] πομάτιον in EM578.8 Dind. restores πόμα τι from Hsch. s.v. μελίτιον.II drinking-cup, Hsch. -
12 χερμάς
A large pebble or stone, esp. for throwing or slinging, sling-stone,τηλεβόλος Pi.P.3.49
; (lyr.);κραταίβολος E.Ba. 1096
: of pebbles on the seabeach, A.R.2.695 (cf. στία), AP7.693 (Apollonid.); also in later Prose, D.H.9.21, al.II in later Poets, large block of stone, Lyc.20,616, AP7.371 (Crin.). -
13 ἀχλύς
A ) mist, Od.20.357; elsewh. in Hom. of a mist over the eyes, as of one dying,κατὰ δ' ὀφθαλμῶν κέχυτ' ἀ. Il.5.696
; as result of ulceration,ἀχλύες Hp.Prorrh.2.20
, cf. Thphr.HP7.6.2, Dsc.2.78 (pl.), Aët.7.27; or in emotion,Ἔρως πολλὴν κατ' ἀχλὺν ὀμμάτων ἔχευεν Archil.103
; of drunkenness,πρὸς ὄμμ' ἀ. ἀμβλωπὸς ἐφίζει Critias 6.11
D.; of one whom a god deprives of the power of seeing and knowing others,κατ' ὀφθαλμῶν χέεν ἀχλύν Il.20.321
; ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν σκέδασ' ἀχλύν ib. 341, cf. 5.127, 15.668:— personified as Sorrow,πὰρ δ' Ἀχλὺς εἱστήκει ἐπισμυγερή τε καὶ αἰνή, χλωρή, ἀϋσταλέη Hes.Sc. 264
.2 metaph.,δνοφεράν τιν' ἀχλὺν.. αὐδᾶται A.Eu. 379
(lyr.), cf. Pers. 668 (lyr.);ἀχλὺν ἀπὸ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀφελεῖν D.C.38.19
;διάνοια ἀχλύος γέμουσα Plu.2.42c
. -
14 ἄορ
A hanger or sword hung in a belt (cf. ἀορτήρ), Od.11.24; synon. with ξίφος, 10.294, cf. 321.—The masc. acc. pl.,οὐκ ἄορας οὐδὲ λέβητας 17.222
(cf. Hsch.), is prob. f.l. for ἄορά γ'; Eust.1818.5 and the Scholl. ad loc. expl. ἄορας as = ὄαρας, women given as prizes (cf. ἀόρων· γυναικῶν, Hsch.), or = τρίποδας.2 later, any weapon, the trident,Call.
Del.31; of the horn of the rhinoceros, Opp. C.2.553. [Hom. has [pron. full] ᾰ in dissyll. forms, as also Hes.Sc. 457, Call. Hec.1.1.1; in the trisyll. forms, [pron. full] ᾰ Od.17.222, al., [pron. full] ᾱ Il.10.484, al. In Hes.Sc. 221, and later Poets, [pron. full] ᾱ even in ἄορ, which must then be writtenἆορ. Hes.Th. 283
has ἄορ as monosyll., unless we read with Tricl. γένθ', ὁ δ' ἄορ χρύσειον...] -
15 ἐνέπω
E in lyr., as Hipp.572,580 (anap.), Heracl.95 (lyr.), al.: [tense] pres. is used by Hom. only in imper. ἔννεπε, opt.ἐνέποιμι Od.17.561
, part. ἐνέπων, also [ per.] 3sg. [tense] impf. ἔννεπε; [tense] pres. ind. not before Pi. ll. cc.; inf. [dialect] Boeot.ἐνέπιν Corinn.Supp.2.73
: [tense] impf.ἤνεπον Pi.N.10.79
, Oall.Fr. 1.58P.: [tense] aor. 2ἔνισπον, ἔνισπες Il.24.388
,ἔνισπε 2.80
; imper.ἐνίσπες Il.11.186
, 14.470, Od.3.101, A.R.1.487,ἔνισπε Od.4.642
, A.R.3.1; subj.ἐνίσπω Il.11.839
; opt. ἐνίσποις, -οι, Od.4.317, Il.14.107; inf.ἐνισπεῖν Od.4.323
: [tense] fut.ἐνισπήσω 5.98
,ἐνίψω 2.137
, al. Pres. [full] ἐνίσπω in later Poets, as Nic. Th. 522, D.P.391:— tell or tell of,Διὸς δέ σφ' ἔννεπε μῦθον Il.8.412
;τὸν Ἕκτορι μῦθον ἐνίσπες 11.186
;νημερτέα πάντ' ἐνέποντα Od.17.549
; εἴ τινά μοι κληηδόνα πατρὸς ἐνίσποις if thou couldst tell me any tidings of my father, 4.317; ἄνδρα μοι ἔννεπε tell me the tale of.., 1.1;τίς.. ἄριστος ἔην, σύ μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα Il.2.761
;μνηστήρων.. θάνατον καὶ κῆρ' ἐνέπουσα Od.24.414
: abs., tell news or tales,πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἐνέποντε 23.301
, cf. S.El. 1439 (lyr.): freq. in Tragg., who use ἐννέπω as a [tense] pres. to the [tense] aor. εἰπεῖν ([tense] aor. ἔνισπον only in imper. , inf. ); ἐνν.τινὶ ὅτι .. S.El. 1367.2 simply, speak,μύθοισι σκολιοῖς ἐνέπων Hes.Op. 194
, cf. A.Ch. 550;πρὸς τίν' ἐννέπειν δοκεῖς; S.Tr. 402
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16 ἔσθω
Aἐσθέμεναι Od.7.220
: [tense] impf.ἦσθον 6.249
, MatroConv. 115:—poet. form of ἐσθίω, eat,ἔσθειν καὶ πίνειν Od.5.197
, cf. 7.220 ; ἐσθέμεναι κειμήλιά τε πρόβασίν τε, i.e. eat up chattel and cattle, i.e. all one has, 2.75 ; of worms or animals, feed on, devour, Il.24.415, Od.13.409 : also in Trag., Com., and later Poets, A.Ag. 1597, Archipp. 20, Philippid.9.5, Python 1.13, Call.Iamb.1.270, Matro l.c.: sts. in later Prose, LXXLe.17.10, 19.26, Plu.2.101d codd. ; in Cos, Arch.f.Religionswiss.10.402 (iii B. C.):—[voice] Pass., LXXLe.17.13. -
17 ἠλίβατος
A high, steep, always in Hom. as epith. of πέτρη or πέτραι, Il.15.273, al., cf. Hes.Th. 675, 786, Thgn.176, Pi. O.6.64, A.Supp. 352 (lyr.), E.Supp.80 (lyr.), Theoc.26.10, etc.; ὄρος, ἄκρη, ἐρίπναι, A.R.2.169, 361, 1248; of the Olympian throne of Zeus, Ar.Av. 1732; of trees, h.Ven. 267 (so prob. in Hes.Sc. 422).—Also in X. and later Prose, πέτραι ἠ. An.1.4.4;τόποι Plb.4.41.9
;πέτρος Str.17.1.50
;δένδρα Agatharch.97
; ; σταυρός Epigr. ap. Plu.Flam.9.II deep, abysmal, ἄντρῳ ἐν ἠ. Hes.Th. 483; Τάρταρος ἠ. Stes.83;ἠ. ὑπὸ κευθμῶσι E.Hipp. 732
(lyr.); πελάγεσσιν ἐν ἠ. Opp.H.3.171: metaph., κακὸν ἠ. Damox.2.22;εὐηθεια Porph.Abst.1.12
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἠλίβατος
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18 ἦραx
ἠρᾰ (A), [ per.] 1sg. [tense] aor. 1 of αἴρω:—but [full] ἤρα', i.e. ἤραο, [dialect] Ep. for ἤρω, [ per.] 2sg. [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Med. of αἴρω, Od.24.33.II [var] contr. fr. ἦ ἄρα in dialects other than [dialect] Att., as Sapph.102, Alc.94, Alcm.61, Pi.P.9.37, B.5.165, Sophr.1 D., Hp.Prorrh.1.117, 120, 121 ( ἆρα ibid.), Herod.4.21, 5.14, Call.Fr.1.51 P., cf. A.D.Conj.223.25.-------------------------------------------A service, gratification,θυμῷ ἦ. φέροντες Il. 14.132
;μητρὶ φίλῃ ἐπὶ ἦ. φέρων 1.572
, cf. 578;ἐπ' Ἀτρεΐδῃ Ἀγαμέμνονι ἦ. φέροντες Od.3.164
;λαοί.. ἐφ' ἡμῖν ἦ. φέρουσιν 16.375
;ἐπ' Ἴρῳ ἦ. φέρων 18.56
;ἦ. κομίζειν Orph.L. 761
.II later c. gen., = χάριν, for the sake of, on account of, for,ἦ. πάλας B.10.21
;ἦ. φιλοξενίης Call.Fr.41
, cf. Dosiad. Ara18; τίνος ἦ.; wherefore? APl.4.299. (Hdn.Gr.1.398 rightly makes it acc. of a Subst. ἤρ; Aristarch. took ἐπίηρα as one word, Sch.Il.1.572, Apollon.Lex., but there is no ἐπί in Il.14.132, and ἐπίηρα (q.v.) in later poets proves nothing for Hom.: —prob. (ϝ ( ῆρα, perh.cogn. with ONorse váé 'snug', 'comfortable', OHG. alawâri 'friendly' (Germ. albern), Goth. unwērjan ( = ἀγανακτεῖν), Gr. ἐρίηρος, βρίηρον.) -
19 διάκτορος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: surname of Hermes (Hom.); by later poets, who understood it as `messenger', also used from Iris, Athena, the Eagle of Zeus etc. (Call.); finally also as adjective ( διάκτορα... ἔγχεα Nonn.). Sec. διάκτωρ (AP, H.; cf. διάκων = διάκονος).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The meaning was early lost; by A. Pr. 941 used as `διάκονος', later simply interpreted as `messenger': ἀπὸ τοῦ διάγειν τὰς ἀγγελίας H., who however adds: η οἷον διατόρως καὶ σαφῶς διαλεγόμενος. - Acc. to Bechtel Lex. with Fick and Solmsen as διά-κτορος to κτέρας: "one who disposes of treasure" (?); Östergaard Hermes 37, 333ff. takes it as god of death to κτέρες νεκροί H., but this is prob. a guess by grammarians, to explain κτέρεα as `honours of the dead'(Solmsen IF 3, 98). Objections by Thieme Studien 52f., who analyzes *δια-ακτ-τορος "transmitting to the other side [of Persephoneia]"; "mehr kühn als überzeugend" (Frisk).Page in Frisk: 1,385-386Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > διάκτορος
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20 NUNNA
* * *f. nun.* * *að (?), [akin to nenna (q. v.), referring to a lost strong verb, ninna, nann, nunninn]:—to do, pursue; oss nunnask skil (thus, not numnast), our subject is pursued, i. e. our song proceeds, Fms. ii. 289 (in a verse, Hkr., O. T. ch. 97): freq. in later poets, at læra þetta ok kunna, ok ekki annað nunna, to learn this and know, and study nothing but that, Vísna-bók, Ed. 1612, Hugvekju Sálm. 15. 4, 42. 3, see Nj. the Lat. Ed. p. 247, in the foot-note a.
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